Imagine what it would be like if the book of acts wasnt in the bible. New living translation in my first book i told you. Therefore, it is reasonable to include lukes purpose for acts as falling under his purpose for the book of luke. Acts and the third gospel are dedicated to theophilus. Who is theophilus, the man to whom luke addressed what we call today the gospel of luke and the acts of the apostles.
Acts of the apostles the book of the acts of the apostles was written by saint luke toward the end of the first century, as the second part of his history for theophilus about christ and his church. Book of acts audio bible reading new testament youtube. Click on the link just below or at the bottom of each page of this website. Unfortunately, there is not much known about who theophilus was.
While both the gospel of luke and the book of acts have applications for all christians, they were probably written to a specific individual whom. The book of acts begins with a summary of the previous volume, the gospel of luke, and then introduces the second volume. Who was theophilus in lukes gospel and the book of acts. In the introduction to the acts of the apostles, which is read for the ascension, luke writes. However, there are many questions regarding the identity of this individual. To continue the story begun in the gospel of luke ac 1. His first is what we today call the gospel of luke. In my former book, theophilus, i wrote about all that jesus began to do and to teach. The gospel of luke began with a prologue addressed to theophilus. The one to whom luke addressed his gospel and the acts of the apostles compare luke 1. Jun 11, 2014 in the introduction to the acts of the apostles, which is read for the ascension, luke writes.
Perhaps theophilus was interested in learning more about the growing christian faith, and later became a christian himselfhistorical writings reveal that the early church believed that lukes theophilus became a christian. Free reading plans and devotionals related to acts of the apostles 1. The first account i composed, theophilus, about all that jesus began to do and teach, until the day when he was taken up to heaven, after he had by the holy spirit given orders to the apostles. The name theophilus means friend of god and i have always assumed that it was an honorary title granted to lukes patron. Luke inscribes his gospel and the acts of the apostles. It alone presents an extensive picture of early church life and history. In the first book, o theophilus, i have dealt with all toggle navigation go.
Who was theophilus at the beginning of luke and acts. Rick rogers, theophilus of antioch lexington books 2000. Both books are addressed to theophilus, and the latter acts. In the first book, o theophilus, i have dealt with all that jesus began to do and teach, acts 1. The book of acts table of contents letters to theophilus 1. Theophilus definition and meaning bible dictionary. Gospel of luke, marcion, theophilus, and the simple solution. Acts is written to theophilus, meaning the one who loves god. Luke uses this strategy as he addresses the book of acts and previously the gospel of luke to one individual named theophilus.
In my former book, theophilus, i wrote about all that jesus began to do and to teach acts 1. First, this is what the strongs exhaustive concordance of the bible tells us. Acts 1 in the first book, o theophilus, i have dealt with. Acts 1 new international version niv jesus taken up into heaven.
Oct 11, 2011 t he identity of theophilus is a mystery to bible students. Luke wrote the book of acts to theophilus, a disciple of. Acts 1 worldwide english new testament we 1 theophilus, in the first book i wrote to you, i wrote about all the things jesus began to do and to teach. The acts of the apostles is a unique and therefore crucial book of the new testament.
As it is expected, the book of acts has a similar literary style as the gospel of luke because it is the second volume of lukes account. It is uncertain what role in the early church he played but he is noteworthy in the thinking of luke for he directs both the gospel account and the acts account to theophilus. Luke wrote the book of acts and the gospel of luke and he dedicated his work to a man named theophilus as mentioned in the summary of the book of luke. Historians are not sure who this theophilus mentioned in luke 1. Acts 1 niv bible in my former book, theophilus, i wrote.
Sermon series on the book of acts by pastor peter sim of theophilus orthodox presbyterian church of anaheim, ca. Here the writer spoke of his former book, meaning that acts is the second of at least two volumes. Acts 1 in my former book, theophilus, i wrote about all that jesus began to do and to teach. Jun 02, 2009 the book of acts begins with a summary of the previous volume, the gospel of luke, and then introduces the second volume. It obviously is the recipient of the gospel of luke and acts, which is also written by luke. The book of acts should be regarded as a continuation of the story of the gospel good news that luke had proclaimed to theophilus in his former book 1. This honorific adjective, which in antiquity a person might use when approaching someone of a higher social class than himself, was deemed especially appropriate for. Acts 1 niv jesus taken up into heaven bible gateway. Theophilus books christinspired books and publishing services. This honorific adjective, which in antiquity a person might use when approaching someone of a higher social class than himself, was deemed. Theophilus opc is a church founded in 1995 that promotes covenant worship and biblical, christcentered preaching from all the old and new testaments, welcoming all ages and cultures. As was stated, acts is the second part of what was originally a twopart, single volume i. Acts 1, new international version niv the bible app.
Many scholars have disregarded the signi cance of theophilus as the intended reader of those books. Luke uses it, of what we should call the several books or portions of his histories. The book of acts provides a bridge for the writings of the nt. Theophilus is probably the same person as in luke 1. He also indicated that he wrote this book to a person named theophilus. Some of the possibilities are that he was lukes patron, or that the name theophilus which means lover of god is being used universally as a reference to all christians. Theophilus, whose name is greek and means loved of philus god theo, was a gentile government official. Theophilus is the person to whom luke addresses the book of luke and the acts of the apostles. Written to the high priest theophilus, using his title, most excellent, it is significant that by the time luke writes his story of the acts, circa 62 a. Crosslinked to the bible antenicene fathers book 2. The book begins with an account of the lords ascension and the election of matthias to take the place of judas as a member of the twelve apostles. The name theophilus means friend of god and i have always assumed that it.
It is believed by several of the early church fathers that theophilus became a follower of jesus. I wrote the first narrative, theophilus, about all that jesus began to do and teach. Acts 1 we theophilus, in the first book i wrote bible gateway. Containing gospels, history, epistles, and prophecy b. See introduction as to the title thus given to the book. Jan 02, 2020 paul used the same term when addressing felix acts 23. In my first book i told you, theophilus, about everything jesus began to do and teach. There close similarity in style and language between luke and acts. I recently learned that some scholars believe that the historical theophilus ben ananus is the theophilus to whom luke dedicates his gospel and sequel, the acts of the apostles. Book of acts audio bible reading new testament the author of the acts of the apostles is the same author of the gospel of luke. Luke was a companion of paul on his missionary journeys, and in many parts of the book of acts it says we did this or that acts 16.
Acts likewise opens with an address to theophilus and refers to my earlier book, almost certainly the gospel the apostles and other followers of jesus meet and elect matthias to replace judas as a member of the twelve. Actus apostolorum, often referred to simply as acts, or formally the book of acts, is the fifth book of the new testament. The sabbath i will email you a personalized copy once you send me. Acts 1 web the first book i wrote, theophilus, bible.
It opens with a greeting to theophilus, who was also the intended recipient of lukes gospel. Some written to people at large, others to individual christians and churches 2. It is thought that both luke and acts were written by the same author, and often argued that the two books were originally a single unified work. From the fact that luke applies to him the title most excellent, the same title paul uses in addressing felix acts 23. The former treatise have i made, o theophilus, of all that jesus began both to do and teach. At one time the gospel of luke and the book of acts were joined together as one book with two volumes. Theophilus who is theophilus in the bible luke and acts. Luke wrote the book of acts to theophilus, a disciple of jesus saul got his name changed to paul was a greek name, was born in tarsus, he was jewish, of the tribe benjamin, it was his occupation of a tent maker, he w as pharisee, that was his religious group, his passion was persecuting christians. Before he went up, he gave orders by the holy spirit to the apostles he had chosen.
The former account i made, o theophilus, of all that jesus began both to do and teach. Acts 1 web the first book i wrote, theophilus, bible gateway. Paul used the same term when addressing felix acts 23. Therefore, one of the most common theories is that theophilus was possibly a roman officer or highranking official in the roman government. A fluent tongue and an elegant style afford pleasure and such praise as vainglory delights in, to wretched men who have been corrupted in mind. The orthodox faith volume i doctrine and scripture. All that can be conjectured with any degree of safety concerning him comes to this, that he was a gentile of rank and consideration who. The title as we know it comes from the second century and only partially discloses the theme of the document. Luke may also have been writing in general to all those who loved god. The acts of the apostles is lukes second book to theophilus, the first being the gospel of luke. It is thought that both the gospel of luke and acts of the apostles were written by the same author, and often argued that the two books were originally a single unified work.
He appeared to them over a period of forty days and spoke about the kingdom of god. Some have concluded that theophilus was the magistrate who heard pauls case in rome and. Lukes second letter to theophilus is what we today call the acts of the apostles, and by the he wrote it, luke and theophilus. New international version in my former book, theophilus, i wrote about all that jesus began to do and to teach. It has been suggested that theophilus is merely a generic term for all christians, but the epithet most excellent implies it was applied by luke to a definite person, probably a roman official, whom he held in high respect. The bible contains two letters from luke to theophilus. In this passage, luke is restating the great commission challenge jesus gave in luke 24. Another possibility is that theophilus was a wealthy and influential man in the city of antioch. Luke wrote the book of acts to theophilus, a disciple of jesus saul got his name changed to paul was a greek name, was born in tarsus, he was jewish, of the tribe benjamin, it was his occupation of a tent maker, he w as pharisee, that was his religious group, his passion was persecuting christians ananias lied about buying property, the amount of money that the property was, isaiaha book. Acts 1 in the first book, o theophilus, i have dealt. T he identity of theophilus is a mystery to bible students. On pentecost, the holy spirit descends and confers gods power on them, and peter and john preach to many.
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